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Fateful Voyage

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Revised Jun 30 2021

Bounty Logbook May 7, 1789

HKFCoursesWindsRems. Thursday 7th May 1789 In the Bountys Launch.
13 NWBNENEFair Wr. and Hazy.
23
33
43WNWAt 5h¾ the extremes of the Isld. L (set NBW at Noon) NBW½W to NE¼E.; Isld. I on the South extending as far as SWBW and on the No. Island L as far as NW½W Could see nothing more.
53
61
2
5
2
WBNNE
736At 6 passed over a Shoal Bank with only four feet water on it with no break, at least 6 leags. from the Shore.
834
944Served a Jill of water and an oz of rotten Bread for Supper.
1044
1144
1244
14Light Squalls.
234
33
43At day break discovered more land. M from WNW to WSW 8 leags distant a High round Hill Isld. N bore NNW 6 leags. and I could see the land I bearg SE to SSE. Hazy Wr.
54
63
73NNW
83NWBNNEBNAt 9h..30′ I found we were set to the SW by a Current and could not weather the land in the NW. I therefore TKd. but the Wind varying I got on the Northn Tack again Extreme SWBW½W to NW 7 miles off Shore. Served a Spoonfull of Rum and a bit of Bread for Breakfast.
924NWNNE
101
1
WNW
NNW
North
NE
1124At 10h Variable Wr. mostly Cloudy Two small Rocky Islets now made the N extreme of the land, which we had to weather against a lee current setting upon ye shore
1224""Cloudy Wr. with baffling Winds. We now saw two large Sailing Cannoes coming after us along shore within the Islets which now bore WNW 2 miles and the High Round Hill Island NEBE. Out Oars and rowed to the NW. Southermost part of the Shore SBW.
82
288
370
No good observation as we did not see the Sun come to the Meridn but an Altd I had proved I was as far North as 16°..40′ So OdotCenter 56°..24′. Every mile it had to [rise?] made me more to the northwd
 LatitudeLongitudeRems    
CourseDist.Obsd.D. R.D. R.Latitude at Noon by protracted bearings
N56°W79 16°..33′ So178°..34′ E16°..29′ So

Journal

I continued my Course to the NW between the Islands which by the Evening appeared of considerable extent woody and mountainous. The northermost bore NBW½W to NE½E and the Southermost from So. to SWBW. At 6 oClock I was nearly midway between them, and about 6 leags distant from each Shore when I fell in on a Coral Bank where I had only 4 feet water without the least break or ruffle of the Sea to give us warning. I could see that it extended about 1 mile or 2 in Circuit; but as it is not improbable that it extends much further I have laid it down so in my Sketch.

I now directed my course WBN for the night and served each person an oz of the Rotten Bread and a Jill of water for their Supper.

It may readily be supposed that our Lodgings are very miserable and confined and I have it only in my power to remedy the last defect by putting ourselves at watch and watch so that one half is sitting up while the other has no other Bed than the Bottom of the Boat or upon a Chest and nothing to cover us but the Heavens. Our Limbs are dreadfully Cramped for we cannot Stretch them out; and the nights are so cold and being generally very wet, we scarce move ourselves after a few hours Sleep.

At Dawn of Day I again discovered land from WNW to WSW and another Island NNW. The latter a high round lump of but little extent, and I could see the Southern land I had passed in the night. Being very cold I served a teaspoonfull of Rum and a morsel of Bread for Breakfast. As I advanced towards the land in the west it appeared in a variety of forms; some extraordinary high Rocks, and the country agreeably interspersed with high and low land covered in some places with wood, with some projecting high Clifts to the Sea, and off the NE part lay two small Rocky Islets between which & the Island to the NE 4 leags apart I directed my course but a lee current very unexpectedly set me very near to the Shore and I could only get clear of it by rowing, passing over the Reef that surrounded the Rocky Islets. We now observed two large Sailing Cannoes coming swiftly after us along shore, and being apprehensive of their intentions we rowed with some anxiety being too sensible of our weak and defenceless State. Being constantly wet it is with the utmost difficulty I can open a Book to write, & I am sensible that I can do no more than to point out where these Lands are to be found & give an Idea of their extent.


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